Poolish Focaccia
- 3 cups (20 ounces) poolish (page 106)
- 2 2/3 cups (12 ounces) unbleached high-gluten or bread flour
- 2 teaspoons (.5 ounce) salt
- 1 1/2 teaspoons (.17 ounce) instant yeast
- 6 tablespoons (3 ounces) olive oil
- 3/4 cup (6 ounces) water, lukewarm (90 to 100F)
- 1/4 to 1/2 cup Herb Oil (page 163)
- Remove the poolish from the refrigerator 1 hour before making the dough to take off the chill.
- Stir together the flour, salt, and yeast in a 4-quart mixing bowl (or in the bowl of an electric mixer).
- Add the oil, poolish, and water and mix with a large metal spoon until the ingredients form a wet, sticky ball (or mix on low speed with the paddle attachment).
- If you are mixing by hand, repeatedly dip one of your hands or the metal spoon in cold water and use it, much like a dough hook, to work the dough vigorously into a smooth mass while rotating the bowl in a circular motion with the other hand (see page 56).
- Reverse the circular motion a few times to develop the gluten further.
- Do this for 3 to 5 minutes, or until the dough is smooth and the ingredients are evenly distributed.
- If you are using an electric mixer, switch to the dough hook and mix on medium speed for 5 to 7 minutes, or as long as it takes to create a smooth, sticky dough.
- The dough should clear the sides of the bowl but stick to the bottom of the bowl.
- You may need to add additional flour to firm up the dough enough to clear the sides of the bowl, but the dough should still be quite soft and sticky.
- Sprinkle enough flour on the counter to make a bed about 6 inches square.
- Using a scraper or spatula dipped in water, transfer the sticky dough to the bed of flour and dust liberally with flour, patting the dough into a rectangle.
- Wait 5 minutes for the dough to relax.
- Coat your hands with flour and stretch the dough from each end to twice its size and fold it, letter style, over itself to return it to a rectangular shape, as shown on page 138.
- Mist the top of the dough with spray oil, again dust with flour, and loosely cover with plastic wrap.
- Let rest for 30 minutes.
- Stretch and fold the dough again; mist with spray oil, dust with flour, and cover.
- After 30 minutes, repeat this one more time.
- Allow the covered dough to ferment on the counter for 1 hour.
- It should swell but not necessarily double in size.
- Line a 17 by 12-inch sheet pan with baking parchment and proceed with the foccacia shaping and panning instructions on page 162, adding any pre-proof toppings at this time (see page 167).
- Loosely cover the pan with plastic wrap.
- Proof at room temperature for about 2 hours, or until the dough fills the pan.
- About 15 minutes before baking, drizzle on more herb oil, if desired (you can use all of it; the dough will absorb it even though it seems like a lot), and dimple it in, as well as any pre-bake toppings (page 167).
- This should allow you to fill the pan completely with the dough to a thickness of about 1/2 inch.
- Let the dough relax for 15 to 30 minutes before baking to allow the gas to build back up.
- It will rise to almost 1 inch in thickness.
- Preheat the oven to 500F with the oven rack on the middle shelf.
- Place the pan in the oven and lower the oven setting to 450F.
- Bake for 10 minutes.
- Rotate the pan 180 degrees and continue baking for 5 to 10 minutes, or until the dough begins to turn a light golden brown.
- If using any during-bake toppings (see page 167), sprinkle them on at this point and continue baking for an additional 5 minutes or so.
- The internal temperature of the dough should register above 200F (measured in the center) and the cheese, if using, should melt but not burn.
- Remove the pan from the oven and immediately transfer the focaccia out of the pan onto a cooling rack.
- If the parchment is still stuck on the bottom, carefully remove it by lifting the corner of the focaccia and peeling if off the bottom with a gentle tug.
- Allow the focaccia to cool for at least 20 minutes before slicing or serving.
- Poolish Focaccia %
- Poolish: 167%
- High-gluten flour: 100%
- Salt: 4.2%
- Instant yeast: 1.4%
- Olive oil: 25%
- Water: 50%
- Total: 347.6%
poolish, bread flour, salt, yeast, olive oil, water, oil
Taken from www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/poolish-focaccia-392140 (may not work)