The Baguette
- 1 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast
- 1/4 cup, (2 ounces) very warm water ( 105 to 115 degrees F)
- 3 cups, (13 1/2 ounces) unbleached allpurpose flour
- 1 cup, (4 1/2 ounces) cake flour (see note)
- 2 1/4 teaspoons Kosher salt
- 1 1/4 cups plus 1 tablespoon, (10 1/2 ounces) cool water ( 75 degrees F)
- Combine the yeast and the warm water in a small bowl and stir with a fork to dissolve the yeast.
- Let stand for 3 minutes.
- Combine the flours and salt in a large bowl.
- Pour the cool water and the yeast mixture over the flour, and mix with your fingers to form a shaggy mass.
- Move the dough to a lightly floured work surface and knead for 4 minutes.
- It should be supple and resilient, but not too smooth at this point.
- Let the dough rest on the work surface for 20 minutes, covered with plastic wrap or a light towel.
- (This rest period is the autolyse.)
- Knead the dough for 6 to 8 minutes.
- Don't overknead it: The dough should be smooth, stretchy, and resilient.
- Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, turn it in the bowl to coat with oil, and cover it with plastic wrap.
- Let rise at room temperature ( 75 to 77 degrees F) for 1 1/2 to 2 hours, or until nearly doubled in volume.
- Gently deflate the dough and fold it over itself in the bowl.
- Reshape it into a ball and cover with plastic wrap.
- Let it rise for 1 1/4 hours or until it has nearly doubled again.
- Gently deflate the dough again, reshape into a round, cover, and let rise for about 1 hour.
- Place the dough on a very lightly floured surface and divide it into 3 equal pieces (about 10 ounces each).
- Gently stretch one piece into a rectangle, leaving some large bubbles in the dough.
- Fold the top third down and the bottom third up as if you were folding a business letter.
- Now form the loaf into a log by rolling the dough over from left to right and sealing the seam with the heel of your palm.
- Fold the dough over about 1/ 3 of the way each time, seal the length of the loaf, then repeat.
- You want to gently draw the skin tight over the surface of the baguette while leaving some air bubbles in the dough.
- Seal the seam, being careful not to tear the skin of the dough or deflate its airy structure.
- Set aside on the work surface to relax before elongating it, and repeat the shaping process with remaining pieces of dough.
- Now elongate each baguette, starting with the first one you shaped, by rolling it back and forth on the work surface.
- Begin with both hands over the center of the loaf and work them out to the ends until the loaf reaches the desired length.
- (Don't get carried away, or the baguettes won't fit in your oven!)
- Place the finished loaves on a peel or upside down baking sheet lined with parchment paper and generously sprinkled with cornmeal or on a baguette pan.
- Cover the loaves with well oiled plastic or a floured cloth and let rise for 30 to 40 minutes until the loaves are slightly plump but still not doubled in volume.
- The final rise is short, because you want the baguettes to be slightly under proofed; this will give them a better oven spring, resulting in loaves with a light, airy crumb and more flared cuts.
- Thirty minutes before baking, preheat the oven to 500 degrees F. Place a baking stone in the oven to preheat, and place an empty water pan directly under the stone.
- Use a very sharp razor blade or lame to make 3 to 5 slashes, depending on the length of your loaves, on the top of each baguette.
- The cuts should run from one end of the loaf to the other, rather than across it, and the blade should be held at a 30 degree angle to the loaf so that the cuts pop open in the oven.
- Be careful not to press down too hard, or you may deflate the loaves.
- Using a plant sprayer, mist the loaves.
- Gently slide the loaves onto the preheated stone, or place the baguette mold in the oven.
- Pour 1 cup of very hot water into the water pan and quickly close the oven door.
- After 1 minute, mist the loaves and oven walls 6 to 8 times and close the door.
- After 2 more minutes, spray the loaves and the oven walls again.
- Bake for 12 minutes, then lower the oven temperature to 400 degrees F and bake for 25 to 30 minutes longer until the loaves are golden brown and crisp.
- Move them to a rack to cool.
- Enjoy your baguettes still slightly warm with some soft, ripe French cheese and a glass of wine.
- Note: If cake flour is not available, you can use the same amount of unbleached allpurpose flour, but cake flour will give the baguette a lighter texture.
active dry yeast, very warm water, flour, cake flour, kosher salt, water
Taken from www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/the-baguette-recipe.html (may not work)