Homemade Ricotta
- 1 gallon (4 liters) whole milk
- 3/4 cup (180 milliliters) heavy cream
- 2 teaspoons kosher salt
- 1 teaspoon liquid vegetable or animal rennet (see Notes)
- Two 2 1/2-cup (600-milliliter) ricotta draining baskets (see Notes) or a fine sieve with a 6-cup (1 1/2-liter) capacity
- Put the milk and cream in a heavy-bottomed pot and stir to mix well.
- Warm the mixture over moderate heat.
- Remove from the heat as soon as the milk begins to foam and climb toward the top of the pot.
- The temperature of the milk will be 200F to 210F (95C to 100C).
- Pour the milk into another pot to leave behind any scorched milk adhering to the bottom of the pot.
- Add the salt and stir to dissolve it.
- Let the milk cool to 100 (38C), which takes about an hour.
- (You can speed this process considerably by placing the pot in a bath of ice water.)
- Skim any foam or skin that forms on top of the milk as it cools.
- In a small bowl, mix the rennet with 1/4 cup (60 millimeters) cold water, then stir the diluted rennet into the pot.
- Let stand undisturbed until the milk has visibly thickened, about 10 minutes.
- With a wooden spoon, cut a large cross in the milk.
- Stir quickly with a wooden spoon for 15 to 20 seconds to break up the coagulated milk.
- Using a perforated metal skimmer immersed in the milk, slowly and gently stir in one direction-so slowly that it takes about 20 seconds to make one revolution.
- You will see the milk begin to separate into curds and whey.
- Continue the slow, gentle stirring with the skimmer, moving the curds toward the center of the pot, until you have gathered a big pile of curds with whey surrounding them.
- (The whey may be dotted with bits of curd.)
- This process can take up to 5 minutes.
- Slowly and gently pour off the whey, either directly into the sink or, if you want to catch every stray curd, into a cheesecloth-lined colander.
- Disturbing the curds as little as possible, fill the ricotta draining baskets or the fine sieve spoonful by spoonful, mounding the curd in the baskets if necessary
- If using ricotta draining baskets, set them in shallow plastic containers or on a tray to drain.
- If using a sieve, set it over a bowl to drain.
- Let stand at room temperature until the whey stops dripping from the baskets or sieve, about 2 hours, emptying the drained whey several times.
- The ricotta can be used immediately or refrigerated for later use.
- If the ricotta is in baskets, nestle the baskets in another container to catch any dripping whey, and cover the top with plastic wrap.
- To use, remove the plastic and invert the basket onto a plate.
- If the ricotta is in a sieve, invert the ricotta into a plastic container, cover, and refrigerate.
- The ricotta is best used within 2 to 3 days.
gallon, milliliters, kosher salt, liquid vegetable, ricotta draining baskets
Taken from www.cookstr.com/recipes/homemade-ricotta-2 (may not work)