Golden Whole Wheat Bread
- 1 teaspoon active dry yeast
- 11 ounces (about 2 1/2 cups) whole wheat flour
- 7 3/4 ounce (about 1 1/2 cups) unbleached bread flour, more as needed
- 3/4 ounce (about 1/2 cup) wheat bran
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
- Vegetable oil or cooking spray
- Cornmeal, for sprinkling
- In small bowl combine yeast with 1/4 cup warm water (105 to 115 degrees) and stir to dissolve.
- In a medium bowl combine whole wheat flour, bread flour, bran and salt.
- Add yeast mixture and 2 cups cool water (75 to 78 degrees) to dry ingredients; mix by hand to make a granular mass.
- Knead about 2 minutes; dough should be very loose and sticky.
- If necessary add 1 to 2 tablespoons cool water.
- Oil a large mixing bowl and a sheet of plastic wrap; set aside.
- Transfer dough to a very lightly floured work surface and knead until somewhat cohesive, 3 to 4 minutes, using as little flour as possible and using a scraper to lift and turn dough.
- Return dough to bowl and place oiled plastic wrap over surface.
- Allow to rest for 20 minutes.
- Return dough to work surface and knead again 6 to 7 minutes; dough should be soft and loose.
- Return to oiled bowl and cover again with oiled plastic wrap.
- Allow to rise at room temperature for one hour.
- Knead dough while still in bowl, gently deflating it with your fingertips.
- Fold in thirds like a letter, then bring ends in and turn over so seam is underneath.
- Let rise again for one hour.
- Repeat folding and turning process, and let rise again until doubled in volume, about 1 to 1 1/2 hours.
- When dough is fully risen, an indentation made by poking your finger deep into the dough will not spring back.
- Sprinkle a large baking peel generously with cornmeal, or line a sheet pan with parchment paper.
- Divide dough into two equal pieces, shaping each into a tight boule (slightly flattened ball).
- Place loaves on peel or pan, leaving about 4 inches between them to allow for rising.
- Cover with oiled plastic wrap and allow to rise again until nearly doubled in size, about 1 1/2 hours.
- If loaves begin to grow together, put in oven before they touch.
- Thirty minutes before baking, heat oven to 450 degrees.
- Place small cast-iron skillet on floor of a gas oven or lowest rack of an electric oven.
- Place oven rack two rungs above pan.
- If using a baking stone, place it on the rack.
- Fill a plastic spray bottle with water.
- Score a tic-tac-toe pattern with a sharp knife or razor blade on top of each loaf.
- Slide loaves into oven.
- Mist loaves 6 to 8 times, pour 1 cup hot water into skillet and quickly close oven door.
- After 1 minute, mist with water again, and close oven door.
- Bake 15 minutes, then reduce oven temperature to 375 degrees.
- Continue to bake until loaves are golden brown and sound hollow when tapped on bottom, another 13 to 18 minutes.
- Place on a rack to cool.
active dry yeast, whole wheat flour, flour, bran, kosher salt, vegetable oil, cornmeal
Taken from cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1013059 (may not work)