Approaching the Perfect Pie Crust
- 3 cups sifted pastry flour (I like King Arthur) or 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 14 tablespoons unsalted butter, chilled (preferably the higher-fat European-style, like Lurpak or Plugra)
- 7 tablespoons rendered leaf lard or 7 tablespoons Crisco, chilled
- 1 large egg, well-beaten
- 14 cup ice-cold vodka
- 2 -3 tablespoons ice water
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar, chilled
- Sift together flour and salt.
- Cut butter and lard into flour (some people swear by a food processor for mixing the fat and flour, but Ive never had good luck with itI prefer an old-fashioned pastry cutter) until the biggest lumps of fat are kidney bean-sized.
- Combine egg, vodka, water, and vinegar (start with 2 tablespoons of water, and add more if the dough is too dry, which is more likely if youre baking in a dry climate).
- Pour into flour mixture all at once.
- Blend with a spoon just until flour is all moistened.
- Refrigerate at least 30 minutes (overnight is best).
- You want to keep everything cold during and after the mixing process because you dont want the fats to melt and over-blend with the flouryou want to keep bits of it nice and separate.
- I even chill my mixing bowl and pastry cutter before using them.
- Divide the dough into two balls and roll them out, one at a time, on waxed paper (you will need to sprinkle a fair amount of flour on the waxed paper and the dough to keep it from sticking).
- Try to handle the dough minimally and roll it lightlytoo much handling develops gluten and makes the crust tough.
- If you can see big blobs of fat in the crust as you roll it out, youre doing it right!
- To place the crust in the pie plate, flip the waxed paper and peel it off carefully when crust is in place.
- Try not to stretch the crust as youre putting it in the plate, or it will shrink back as it bakes.
- Trim about 1/4 past the edge of the plate and fold edges lightly under the rim.
- Refrigerate at least 30 minutes before baking (again, several hours or overnight in the freezer is better).
- An unbaked bottom crust can be frozen in the pie plate until you need it.
- Freeze it until firm, then wrap in an extra-large Ziplock bag.
- To pre-bake a bottom crust, prick it at 1/2-inch intervals before refrigerating.
- Adjust the oven rack to its lowest position.
- Place a baking stone in the bottom of the oven and preheat it to 400 degrees F. for at least 30 minutes.
- Press a doubled 12-inch square of aluminum foil into the pie crust, just covering the bottom.
- Weight crust with pie weights.
- Bake, until crust is firmly set, about 15 minutes.
- Reduce oven temperature to 350 degrees F., remove weights and foil, and brush with slightly-beaten egg white.
- Mask edges of crust with a pie shield or foil.
- Continue to bake directly on the baking stone until crust is crisp and rich brown in color, about 10 minutes longer.
- To bake a filled single-crust pie in a crust that wasn't pre-baked, adjust the oven rack to its lowest position.
- Place a baking stone in the bottom of the oven and preheat it to 400 degrees F. for at least 30 minutes.
- Mask the edges of the pie with a pie shield or foil.
- Place the pie on the lowest oven rack for 15-20 minutes, then reduce the heat to 350 degrees F. and move it down, directly on the baking stone (this makes gets the bottom crust really crisp).
- Follow the directions in your pie recipe for total baking time.
- For a double-crust pie: Refrigerate the unrolled portion of the dough for the top crust until you are ready to roll it out.
- If the filling is going to be wet, brush the bottom crust with slightly-beaten egg white before chilling, to keep it from getting soggy.
- Fill the bottom crust and top with the top crust.
- Seal edges together with fingers or the times of a fork.
- To bake, adjust the oven rack to its lowest position.
- Place a baking stone in the bottom of the oven and preheat it to 400 degrees F. for at least 30 minutes.
- Mask the edges of the pie with a pie shield or foil.
- Place the pie on the lowest oven rack for 15-20 minutes, then reduce the heat to 350 degrees and move it down, directly on the baking stone (this gets the bottom crust really crisp).
- Follow the directions in your pie recipe for total baking time.
- Prep time includes time to chill dough.
pastry flour, salt, unsalted butter, rendered leaf lard, egg, vodka, water, white vinegar
Taken from www.food.com/recipe/approaching-the-perfect-pie-crust-340085 (may not work)