Multigrain Bread Extraordinaire
- 3 tablespoons (1 ounce) coarse cornmeal (also packaged as polenta), millet, quinoa, or amaranth
- 3 tablespoons (.75 ounce) rolled oats or wheat, buckwheat, or triticale flakes
- 2 tablespoons (.25 ounce) wheat bran
- 1/4 cup (2 ounces) water, at room temperature
- 3 cups (13.5 ounces) unbleached high-gluten or bread flour
- 3 tablespoons (1.5 ounces) brown sugar
- 1 1/2 teaspoons (.38 ounce) salt
- 1 tablespoon (.33 ounce) instant yeast
- 3 tablespoons (1 ounce) cooked brown rice
- 1 1/2 tablespoons (1 ounce) honey
- 1/2 cup (4 ounces) buttermilk or milk
- 3/4 cup (6 ounces) water, at room temperature
- About 1 tablespoon poppy seeds for topping (optional)
- On the day before making the bread, make the soaker.
- Combine the cornmeal, oats, and bran with the water in a small bowl.
- The water will just cover the grain, hydrating it slightly.
- Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and leave it at room temperature overnight to initiate enzyme action.
- The next day, to make the dough, stir together the flour, brown sugar, salt, and yeast in a 4-quart bowl (or in the bowl of an electric mixer).
- Add the soaker, rice, honey, buttermilk, and water.
- Stir (or mix on low speed with the paddle attachment) until the ingredients form a ball.
- Add a few drops of water if any of the flour remains separate.
- Sprinkle flour on the counter, transfer the dough to the counter, and begin to knead (or mix on medium speed with the dough hook).
- Knead for about 12 minutes (or mix for 8 to 10 minutes on medium-low speed), sprinkling in flour if needed to make a dough that is soft and pliable, tacky but not sticky.
- The individual ingredients will homogenize into the greater dough, disappearing to an extent, and the dough will smooth out and become slightly shiny.
- (If you are using an electric mixer, hand knead the dough for a minute or two at the end.)
- The dough should pass the windowpane test (page 58) and register 77 to 81F.
- Lightly oil a bowl and transfer the dough to the bowl, rolling it around to coat it with oil.
- Cover the bowl with plastic wrap.
- Ferment at room temperature for 90 minutes, or until the dough doubles in size.
- Remove the dough from the bowl and press it by hand into a rectangle about 3/4 inch thick, 6 inches wide, and 8 to 10 inches long.
- Form it into a loaf, as shown on page 81, or into another desired shape.
- Place the loaf into a lightly oiled 9 by 5-inch loaf pan, or onto a sheet pan lined with baking parchment if you are making rolls or freestanding loaves.
- Mist the top of the dough with water and sprinkle on the poppy seeds.
- Mist again, this time with spray oil, and loosely cover the dough with plastic wrap or a towel.
- Proof for approximately 90 minutes, or until the dough nearly doubles in size.
- If you are using a loaf pan, the dough should crest fully above the lip of the pan, doming about 1 inch above the pan at the center.
- Preheat the oven to 350F with the oven rack on the middle shelf.
- Bake for about 20 minutes.
- Small rolls probably will be finished at this point.
- For everything else, rotate the pan 180 degrees and continue baking for another 15 minutes for freestanding loaves and 20 to 40 minutes for loaf-pan bread.
- The bread should register at least 185 to 190F in the center, be golden brown, and make a hollow sound when thumped on the bottom.
- When the loaves are finished baking, remove them immediately from the pans and cool on a rack for at least 1 hour, preferably 2 hours, before slicing or serving.
- Enriched, standard dough; indirect method; commercial yeast
- Day 1: 5 minutes soaker
- Day 2: 10 to 15 minutes mixing; 3 hours fermentation, shaping, and proofing; 20 to 60 minutes baking
- If you do not have wheat bran on hand, you can sift whole-wheat flour through a fine sieve and extract the bran.
- The flour that sifts through can be used in rye breads or in pain de campagne (or it can be stirred back into the whole-wheat flour).
- This formula uses such a small amount of cooked rice that its hardly worth cooking it just for the bread (unless you are making a larger batch of bread than this version).
- I suggest making brown rice for a meal and holding some back for special uses like this bread.
- You can keep it refrigerated for up to 4 days (any longer and it develops enzyme characteristics detrimental to the dough development), or freeze it in small packets for use over the next 6 months.
- You can also substitute cooked white or wild rice, but brown rice blends in the best.
- You can leave out the milk altogether and replace it with an equal amount of water.
- The bread will be slightly chewier and lighter in appearance without milk, as the milk not only tenderizes and enriches the dough, but also adds a small amount of lactose sugar that helps caramelize the crust.
- Multigrain Bread Extraordinaire %
- (SOAKER)
- Cornmeal: 50%
- Rolled oats: 37.5%
- Wheat bran: 12.5%
- Water: 100%
- Total: 200%
- (DOUGH)
- Soaker: 29.6%
- High-gluten flour: 100%
- Brown sugar: 11.1%
- Salt: 2.8%
- Instant yeast: 2.4%
- Brown rice: 7.4%
- Honey: 7.4%
- Buttermilk: 29.6%
- Water: 44.4%
- Total: 234.7%
cornmeal, rolled oats, bran, water, bread flour, brown sugar, salt, yeast, brown rice, honey, buttermilk, water, poppy seeds for topping
Taken from www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/multigrain-bread-extraordinaire-392118 (may not work)