Beggar's Chicken
- 1 chicken, 2 1/2 pounds ready-to-cook weight
- Salt to taste, if desired
- 2 tablespoons dark soy sauce
- 3 tablespoons shaohsing wine or dry sherry
- 6 dried black mushrooms
- 1/2 cup shredded Sichuan preserved vegetable, available in cans in Chinese markets (see first note)
- 13 cup peanut, corn or vegetable oil
- 1/4 pound ground pork, preferably not too lean
- 1 cup thinly sliced bamboo shoots
- 1/2 teaspoon sugar
- 11 pounds, approximately, sculptor's or potter's earth clay (see second note)
- Rub the chicken inside and out with salt, half of the soy sauce and half of the wine.
- Set aside for at least one hour.
- Meanwhile, put the mushrooms in a small mixing bowl and add warm water to cover.
- Let stand half an hour or until the caps are softened.
- Drain and squeeze to extract and discard excess moisture.
- Cut off and discard the tough stems.
- Cut the caps into thin slivers and set aside.
- Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.
- Cut the preserved vegetable into thin slivers.
- If it has been packed in a shredded state, shred it further.
- Set aside.
- Heat the oil in a wok or skillet and add the pork.
- Cook, stirring rapidly, until it loses its raw look.
- Add the mushrooms, preserved vegetable and bamboo shoots.
- Add the remaining soy sauce, remaining wine, salt and sugar.
- Cook, stirring, one minute.
- Set aside to cool.
- Stuff the mixture inside the chicken.
- Fold the wing tips under the chicken.
- Truss the chicken as neatly as possible with string.
- Lay out a large rectangle of aluminum foil on a flat surface.
- Place the chicken in the center.
- Wrap the chicken as compactly as possible inside the foil.
- Gather together a large handful of the clay.
- Flatten this handful to a thickness of about one inch and apply it to one outside section of the foil-wrapped chicken.
- Place another flattened handful of clay slightly overlapping and press to seal the two pieces together.
- Continue applying handfuls of clay, pressing as you work, until the chicken is completely and compactly covered with clay.
- Smooth the clay over as you work.
- You may bake the chicken at this point or you may ''sculpt'' the product with additional pieces of clay, shaping it to resemble a whole bird with beak, feet, eyes, tail feathers and so on.
- Place in the oven and bake 45 minutes.
- Increase the oven temperature to 400 degrees.
- As the clay bakes, it may develop cracks.
- As these are noticed, seal the cracks by smearing on a little more clay.
- Continue baking the chicken for 30 minutes.
- If desired, you may then paint the clay with poster paint or watercolors.
- To serve, crack the clay, remove the chicken and peel away and discard the foil.
- Carve the chicken and serve with the preserved-vegetable stuffing.
chicken, salt, soy sauce, shaohsing wine, black mushrooms, vegetable, peanut, ground pork, bamboo shoots, sugar, clay
Taken from cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/2037 (may not work)