Pear Crumble Pie

• Pie crust
• 1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for rolling out the dough
• 1/2 teaspoon salt
• 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cut into 1/2 inch pieces, kept very cold
• ice water
• Pear filing and crumble topping
• 7-8 ripe pears (I like using bosc, but any variety will work. use 8 if, like me, you are prone to eating slices as you cut!)
• 1 cup light brown sugar
• 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into tiny little bits
• 1 cup all purpose flour
• 1 cup rolled oats (either 1 minute or the regular variety are fine, but definitely don't use steel-cut oats, which are delicious in their own right, but don't belong here!)
• 1 cup pecans, toasted and cooled
• 1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
• 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
• 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
• 1/2 teaspoon salt
• 1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened

1. Whisk together flour and salt (I just use my pastry blender, so I don't have to dirty another utensil...as if one more fork would be the end of the world!). Drop butter pieces all over the flour, and cut in with pastry blender until the dough looks quite ragged. The butter should be in many different pieces, some almost completely incorporated into the flour, some about the size of your fingernail.
2. Add ice water in two tablespoon increments, scattering it all over the dough, and stirring thoroughly with a spatula after each addition, until the dough almost comes together, but is still fairly dry. I usually find I need about five tablespoons, sometimes six, but my house is quite dry.
3. Gather dough together in a cohesive ball on the countertop, flatten it into a disc, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate it for one hour.
4. Meanwhile, peel pears, halve them, and core them (melon baller works well). Then, slice them to 1/4 inch thickness, vertically from stem to bottom. You want them to be really thin and long, so that the pie stays together as you cut it. I find that if my fruit pieces are too short or too thick, they slip and slid around as I cut.
5. Toss the pears with 1/2 cup of the light brown sugar, 1/4 cup flour, and the little bits of unsalted butter (2 Tablespoons), and set aside.
6. Make the crumble topping. In a food processor, add the rolled oats, 3/4 cup flour, remaining 1/2 cup brown sugar, pecans, salt, cardamom, cinnamon, and cloves. Process until the pecans are in tiny, barley-sized pieces, and the oats are ground, but still have some texture (about 30-45 seconds). Add the 1/2 cup of softened butter in several pieces, and pulse about ten times, or until the butter is fully incorporated into the dry ingredients. If the topping seems too wet, add another couple tablespoons of flour, and continue pulsing.
7. Preheat the oven to 400 F. Roll out chilled pie dough, and lay it in a pie dish. I like to crimp my edges with my fingers in the old fashioned way, but you can do whatever you like.
8. Lay the pears into the dish so that all the pieces lie flat. This way, you'll get more pears into your pie, and the pie will be nicely mounded on top, even after it comes out of the oven. Pour any liquid gathered at the bottom of the bowl over the top of the pears.
9. Cover the entire top of the pears with the crumble topping, making sure there are some big chunks of buttery goodness among the smaller crumbles.
10. Bake at 400 F for 30 minutes, then turn the oven temperature down to 325 F, and continue baking for another 45 minutes, checking frequently to make sure the top is not getting too brown (if it does, cover with foil). you may need to bake it longer, even. I find that baking time can vary wildly, depending on the oven I'm using.
11. When the top is browned all over, remove the pie from the oven and allow it to cool at room temperature for at least one hour, preferably two, before serving. Serve by itself, or with a side of vanilla, cinnamon, butter pecan, or caramel ice cream.

pie crust, flour, salt, unsalted butter, water, filing, will, light brown sugar, unsalted butter, flour, rolled oats, pecans, ground cardamom, ground cinnamon, ground cloves, salt, unsalted butter

Taken from food52.com/recipes/6708-pear-crumble-pie (may not work)