California Rolls
- 1 12 cups sushi rice
- 12 cup seasoned rice vinegar
- 14 ounces crabmeat
- 8 tablespoons Miracle Whip
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1 cucumber
- 1 avocado
- nori sushi sheet
- 1 (8 ounce) jar sesame seeds
- soy sauce
- wasabi
- ginger
- 1.
- We will begin by getting the rice ready.
- First, make sure that you have a bag of "sushi" rice.
- I find that Nishiki brand sushi rice is readily available at most supermarkets.
- Measure out 1.5 cups of this sushi rice.
- 2.
- Pour the rice into a metal strainer.
- Turn on your kitchen sink faucet and begin to rinse the rice underneath the water.
- I like to have a spoon on hand so that I can turn the rice while I'm rinsing it.
- 3.
- Rinse under the faucet until the water is nearly clear (and no longer white).
- 4.
- Sit the strainer of rice aside to dry for about one hour.
- You will notice a major improvement in the appearance of your cooked rice.
- 5.
- While the rice is drying, I move onto preparation of what will go inside the roll.
- First, I get my frozen crab meat sticks (Kanimi makes a nice 14 oz.
- package).
- I place them in a room temperature plastic container full of water to let them thaw.
- You may need to change the water 2 or 3 times to make sure it doesn't get ice cold.
- 6.
- While the rice is drying, and the crab is thawing, I prepare my vegetables.
- A typical California roll contains avocado and cucumber.
- Begin by peeling each vegetable.
- I use a standard peeler for the cucumber, and a pairing knife for the avocado.
- 7.
- Once peeled (and seed removed), do your best to cut the avocado into lengthwise wedges.
- They don't have to be perfect.
- Just try and make them long and skinny as opposed to short and fat.
- Keep these "avocado wedges" in a plastic container.
- 8.
- For the cucumber, keep the peeler handy.
- I go over the cucumber with the peeler just as if I were taking off the peel.
- In this case, though, keep the strips in a plastic container.
- These are your "cucumber strips".
- 9.
- Get some cellophane and wrap your rolling mat with the cellophane.
- I usually go around it several times, and both ways (across, and up-and-down).
- This will make your mat non-stick.
- 10.
- Measure out your 1/2 cup of rice vinegar.
- This is what will make your sushi rice "sticky" and allow it to retain its shape.
- Lay out a fork and a spoon next to your portion of rice vinegar.
- Also, set out a large baking sheet and make sure you have something stiff that you can fan with (a magazine, folder, etc.
- will work fine).
- 11.
- Remove three nori papers from the package.
- Cut them lengthwise so that you remove approximately an inch of paper from each.
- These papers tend to have a bit more nori than necessary.
- 12.
- Once the crab is thawed, I use kitchen shears to open the bag, and cut the strips in half.
- I dump the pieces into a food processor, and use the "pulse" function until the strips are turned into smaller minced pieces (quarter inch or less in length).
- Don't go too crazy, or you may end up with crab meat "powder"!
- 13.
- Remove the minced crab meat from the food processor, and transfer it to a mixing bowl.
- Add about 8 tablespoons of Miracle Whip (or mayonnaise) and 2 teaspoons of salt.
- Mix this into the crab meat with a wooden spoon until the consistency is even.
- This is your "surimi".
- 14.
- When your rice has sat about an hour, measure out 2 cups of water, and pour into a rice cooker.
- If you don't have a rice cooker, a covered pot is fine.
- Add the rice into the water and press "cook".
- For a regular pot, cook over a low flame for about 10 minutes.
- 15.
- When rice has cooked 10 minutes (or rice cooker is done), turn off heat and allow rice to sit for about 10 more minutes.
- 16.
- Spoon rice onto a baking sheet.
- Add a few spoonfuls of your rice vinegar over the top of the rice.
- Use a fork to fluff and stir the rice.
- The idea is to coat every grain with vinegar.
- While you are fluffing, lightly fan the rice with whatever you have available.
- Repeat this process until you are out of the rice vinegar, then fan a bit more for good measure.
- Your rice is now "sticky" rice -- or as the Japanese call it -- "sushi".
- Sushi is not raw fish, but rather, the rice!
- 17.
- Turn your faucet on so that it is running cold water.
- Fill a cup with ice cold water, and place a VERY sharp (not serrated) knife inside.
- I also like to keep a steel wool pad or Scotch pad handy.
- If you prefer to wear food preparing gloves, feel free.
- 18.
- Lay out one of your "cut" sheets of nori seaweed paper.
- 19.
- Moisten your hands with cold water.
- Coat all but the back edge with about 1/4 inch of rice.
- You will probably need to rinse rice off of your fingers/hands a few times.
- That is why I keep cold water running, and I work near a sink.
- This also prevents the rice from sticking to your fingers.
- Usually, a ball of rice about the size of a baseball will cover most of the nori.
- Leave that back edge devoid of rice.
- That will eventually become your "seam".
- 20.
- When you have your nori coated with 1/4 inch of rice, sprinkle with sesame seeds.
- You can also add masago (orange fish eggs) if you prefer.
- 20.
- Flip over your paper so that the rice is facing down, and the seaweed is facing up.
- The edge without rice should be right next to you.
- 21.
- Lay out avocado wedges end-to-end along the midline of your paper going from the left to the right edge.
- Add fingerfulls of surimi crab meat alongside the avocado wedges.
- Then, lay out strips of cucumber along the other side of the surimi crab meat.
- You will notice that the crab meat is "confined" between the avocado line and the cucumber line.
- 22.
- Lift up the edge of the mat near you, and begin to roll the "riceless" end of the paper forward over the ingredients you laid out along the middle.
- 23.
- When that edge makes contact with the seaweed paper (i.e.
- you have formed a circle), pull back on your mat a bit to tighten the roll.
- This will "seal" your seam (the point when the seaweed joins).
- 24.
- Once you have pulled to seal the seam, finish rolling until you run out of paper.
- This will "cover" your seam with a bit of extra rice so the seam doesn't come open as easily.
- 25.
- Lay the roll out on a cutting board.
- Drape the mat over the top of it, then crimp the edges underneath the roll and press down lightly.
- This is just one last way to preserve the roll's shape.
- 26.
- With the mat still draped over the top of the roll, align the edges of the mat with each edge of the roll.
- Lightly pat the edge of the roll with your palm to "flatten" them (i.e.
- no ingredients sticking way out).
- 27.
- Get your ice cold sharp knife.
- Gently cut the roll down the center.
- By gently, I mean do not even force it down with your arm strength.
- Only use your arm strength to "saw".
- Let the weight of the blade accomplish the downward cutting.
- If you press down while you cut, your roll will be flat where you cut it.
- You want it to be round.
- 28.
- After you cut it down the middle, lay out the two halves next to each other.
- Rinse your blade off, and I recommend brushing off the rice residue with a steel wool pad.
- That residue will only make it harder to cut on subsequent attempts, so I find that it is best to get rid of it completely.
- 29.
- With the two halves next to each other, make 2-3 cuts across both halves -- again cutting very gently, and rinsing the blade between cuts.
- Obviously, more cuts produce thinner pieces.
- If you're a beginner, you'll probably only feel comfortable making 2 cuts -- and you'll end up with super-filling thick roll pieces.
- 30.
- In a lot of sushi restaurants, they throw away the end pieces because they look bad compared to the middle pieces -- and I tend to agree.
- But you don't have to waste the food if you don't want to!
- Clearly, you can see now that there is a certain "art" to sushi-making.
- It takes some time to get very good at it.
- 31.
- Lay out your pieces on a plate.
- Serve with soy sauce and -- if available -- wasabe (adds a lot of spice to the soy sauce) and pickled ginger (can be eaten to cleanse the palate).
- Eat with chopsticks.
rice, rice vinegar, crabmeat, miracle, salt, cucumber, avocado, sushi sheet, sesame seeds, soy sauce, wasabi, ginger
Taken from www.food.com/recipe/california-rolls-365620 (may not work)