Pain au Levain
- 13 cup (2 1/2 ounces) mother starter recipe here, cold or at room temperature
- 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons (5 ounces) unbleached bread flour
- 23 cup (3 ounces) whole-wheat flour
- 23 cup (5 4/10 ounces) water, at room temperature
- All of the sourdough starter (16 ounces)
- 1 cup plus 6 tablespoons 11 ounces lukewarm water (about 95 degrees)
- 2 1/4 teaspoons (7 grams) instant yeast (optional)
- 3 1/2 cups (16 ounces) unbleached bread flour
- 2 38 teaspoons (17 grams) salt, or 3 1/2 teaspoons coarse kosher salt
- Make the sourdough starter.
- Combine all of the ingredients in a mixing bowl.
- If using a mixer, mix on the lowest speed using the paddle attachment for 1 minute, then increase to medium speed for about 30 seconds.
- If mixing by hand, use a large spoon and stir for about 2 minutes, until well blended.
- The starter should feel dough-like and tacky or slightly sticky; if not, stir in additional flour (if too sticky) or water (if dry) as needed.
- Transfer the starter to a lightly floured work surface and knead for about 30 seconds.
- Place it in a clean, lightly oiled bowl, cover the bowl loosely, and leave at room temperature for 6 to 8 hours, until the starter increases to about 1 1/2 times its original size.
- If you plan to use the starter the same day, allow 1 more hour of fermentation so that it nearly doubles in size.
- Otherwise, put the starter in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Make the dough: cut the starter into 10 to 12 pieces and put them in a mixing bowl.
- Pour in the water, then add the yeast (if using) and mix with the paddle attachment on the lowest speed or by hand with a large spoon for about 1 minute to soften the starter.
- Add the flour and salt.
- Switch to the dough hook and mix on the lowest speed, or continue mixing by hand, for 3 minutes, to form a coarse ball of dough that's very tacky and slightly warm.
- Let the dough rest for 5 minutes.
- Resume mixing on medium-low speed for 3 minutes more or knead by hand for 3 minutes, adding more flour or water as needed to make a soft, supple and tacky by not sticky ball of dough.
starter, flour, flour, water, starter, water, yeast, flour, salt
Taken from cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1014026 (may not work)